In places where one plate moves under another, the rock can melt, and pressure can push this molten lava to the surface, causing volcanic eruptions. Robert Curley is a freelance writer and guidebook author specializing in Caribbean Island and Rhode Island travel. ©2020 Miami Herald Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC. And certainly not to the degree that you might ponder the impact of a Caribbean hurricane or tropical storm — and even that risk is pretty minimal. Which Caribbean Islands Are the Safest and Most Dangerous? Earthquakes are relatively common in the Caribbean, but usually not very powerful. Earthquake list: 2020, magnitude 4.2 or higher … We tend to associate volcanoes with Hawaii and earthquakes with California, but the Caribbean has its fair share of seismic and volcanic hotspots, too. Vacationers planning on some fun in the sun may be surprised to learn that the Caribbean experiences more than 3,000 earthquakes each year; that's because most are so small that they go unnoticed by everyone other than seismologists. "The North American and Caribbean plates where (Tuesday's) earthquake occurred—that's the main plate boundary in the region," Dutton said. and Terms of Use. But, as of Tuesday evening, there were few reports of physical damage. "The North American and Caribbean plates where (Tuesday's) earthquake occurred—that's the main plate boundary in the region," Dutton said. Vacationers planning on some fun in the sun may be surprised to learn that the Caribbean experiences more than 3,000 earthquakes each year; that's because most are so small that they go unnoticed by … Neither your address nor the recipient's address will be used for any other purpose. Puerto Rico, for its part, has been rocked by a series of earthquakes that began on Dec. 28 and peaked on Jan. 7 with a magnitude 6.4 main shock. The Haiti earthquake resulted from a slippage along the Enriquilla-Plantain Garden Fault that runs east-west through Hispaniola (Haiti and the Dominican Republic), Jamaica and the Cayman Islands. Where Can Earthquakes and Eruptions Strike? Tuesday's earthquake was felt as far away as the Panhandle in Florida, and the governments of Cuba, Jamaica and the Bahamas were all, briefly, on high alert for potential tsunamis. The Caribbean is a seismically active area because the Caribbean and North American tectonic plates meet here, and fault lines occur where these tectonic plates move against one another. Tips to Travel Safely to the Caribbean During Hurricane Season, The Tourism Impact of the Haiti Earthquake, How to Navigate Through the Islands of the Caribbean, What Travelers Need to Know About Earthquakes in Greece. The Complete Guide to Australia's Magnetic Island, The History and Management of Earthquakes in Peru, Earthquakes in South America—What You Need to Know. But there are definitely thousands of other faults and even some that don't even map.". The 2010 Haiti earthquake was devastating, with a death toll of at least 100,000 people and a quarter of a million buildings destroyed. Quake statistics | Yesterday | Largest quakes since 1900. Your opinions are important to us. Your feedback will go directly to Science X editors. More than 4,600 people in Puerto Rico are still living outside, waiting for the Caribbean to quit rumbling. On St. Lucia, tourists can experience the island's unique "drive-in volcano" and enjoy a dip in hot springs and mud baths that are a reminder of the island's (now dormant) volcanic past. Get weekly and/or daily updates delivered to your inbox. Earthquakes can happen anywhere in the world, but there have been a couple recently in the Caribbean. The most notable is the Soufriere Hills volcano in Montserrat, which had a series of major eruptions in the 1990s that resulted in the destruction of the island's capital city, Plymouth. Once a jet-setting destination for movie stars and musicians, including Beatles producer George Martin who located his famous Air Studios on the island, Montserrat still struggles to recover from the devastation unleashed by "Madame Soufriere.". The Western Antilles islands of the Caribbean are home to a string of active, dormant and extinct volcanoes. How Volcanoes and Earthquakes Can Affect Caribbean Travel, Tripsavvy uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Major earthquakes in the Caribbean are infrequent and are sometimes accompanied by tsunami. For most travelers, volcanoes are more of a tourist attraction than an impediment to travel; occasionally, steam and ash from Montserrat will cause delays or diversions for air travelers, but the ruins of Plymouth remain one of the most fascinating sights in the Caribbean — a must see on a Montserrat Volcano Tour. In addition, Haiti was hit by a magnitude 7 earthquake in 2010 that killed more than 300,000 people. "The Caribbean has plates moving in different directions that contribute to it being highly seismic. Major earthquakes in the Caribbean are infrequent and are sometimes accompanied by tsunami. Earthquakes are more common in the Caribbean than volcanoes, and while big events are rare, both can sometimes disrupt travel and put lives at risk. The tremor was sparked by the North American and Caribbean tectonic plates grinding against each other at a place called the "Oriente Fault." The devastating January 2010 earthquake in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, was an exception — a magnitude 7.0 temblor on the Richter scale that had its epicenter just 10 miles from the country's capital city. Click here to sign in with Since the Jan. 7 main shock, the island has been rattled by hundreds of aftershocks, including a significant magnitude 5 quake on Saturday. The Caribbean and Central America has had: (M1.5 or greater) 9 earthquakes in the past 24 hours. In all, there are 17 active volcanoes in the Caribbean region, including Mount Pelee on Martinique, La Grande Soufriere on Guadeloupe, Soufriere St. Vincent in the Grenadines, and Kick 'em Jenny -- an underground volcano off the coast of Grenada that could someday become a new island (the summit is now more than 500 feet below the ocean's surface).

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