Bali had become immensely powerful and feeling threatened, Lord Indra, the king of heavens, sought Vishnu’s help in retaining his supremacy over the heavens. There are numerous other stories related to the Goddess Ganga throughout ancient Indian literature. An environmental initiative has been enacted by the government with Ganga Action Plan to clean the river. The glacier sits at an elevation of 3,892 meters (12,769 feet). It contains over 400 million people. In our previous article about the Ganges River, we described the origin of Ganges River, Ganges River in Hinduism, and the entire course of Ganges River. The river is worshipped by Hindus as the goddess Ganga, and all along its course Hindus bathe in its waters. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The Ganges River flows through several states including Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, and West Bengal. The Ganges confluence with the Yamuna River in Prayag, Allahabad. The Ganges river has been declared as the National river of India by the Government of India. Sort out geographical aliases in this quiz. 10 Interesting Facts About The Ganges River, #1 According to myth, Ganges was created through the feet of Lord Vishnu, #2 She came down to earth due to the efforts of King Bhagiratha, #3 Ganges is mentioned throughout ancient Indian literature, #4 It is formed by the confluence of the rivers Bhagirathi and Alaknanda, #5 The Ganges is the longest river in India, #6 The Ganges provides food for more than 400 million Indians, #7 The Ganges has higher proportion of antibacterial agents, Apart from agriculture, people living near the Ganges are dependent on the river for, #8 Hindus consider that bathing in the Ganges washes away one’s sins, For times immemorial, the River Ganges is considered, #9 Ganges River Dolphin is the National Aquatic Animal of India, It is estimated that the River Ganges is home to, #10 The Ganges has become severely polluted due to several reasons. 10. Thousands of pilgrims are interested to dip their body inside Ganges by visiting the holy towns for Hinduism of Varanasi, Prayag and Haridwar. The rivers’ combined suspended sediment load of about 1.84 billion tons per year is the world’s highest. According to a myth, King Sagara was to perform a great ritual to acquire immense power. 24. To the seaward side of the delta as a whole, there is a vast stretch of tidal mangrove forests and swampland. The Ganges River is becoming shallower in some area. 04. You have entered an incorrect email address! The westernmost distributaries of the delta are the Bhagirathi and the Hugli (Hooghly) rivers, on the east bank of which stands the huge metropolis of Kolkata (Calcutta). Each country’s portion of the Sundarbans has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage site, India’s in 1987 and Bangladesh’s in 1997. Dhaka (Dacca), the capital of Bangladesh, stands on the Buriganga (“Old Ganges”), a tributary of the Dhaleswari. It has helped me soooooooooooooo muuch. Farmers grow a wide variety of crops on the fertile soil of the Ganges basin including rice, sugarcane, lentils, oilseeds, potatoes and wheat. Today, the river flows through well-populated regions of India, providing freshwater to the millions of people living in these regions. In Bangladesh the Ganges is joined by the mighty Brahmaputra (which is called the Jamuna in Bangladesh) near Goalundo Ghat. Rising in the Himalayas and emptying into the Bay of Bengal, it drains one-fourth of the territory of India, and its basin supports hundreds of millions of people. The uniqueness of Ganga water and its faith is not limited to India alone. … 43. The volume of the Ganges increases markedly as it receives more tributaries and enters a region of heavier rainfall, and it shows a marked seasonal variation in flow. The river then skirts the Rajmahal Hills to the south and flows southeast to Farakka in central West Bengal state, at the apex of the delta. The River Ganges, also known as the Ganga, flows 2,525 kilometers (1,569 mi) from the Himalaya mountains to the Bay of Bengal in northern India and Bangladesh. 33 Remarkable Facts about the Ganges River. 19. The story of Ganga, where she is brought to earth by Bhagiratha, is told in ancient Indian texts including the Ramayana, the Mahabharata and several Puranas. In 1950, after a bath in Haridwar and Kashi, Russian scientists said that they were able to know after bathing why Indians consider Ganges and Ganges water to be so sacred. Some Geo chemical activities also take place in the Ganges water, so that insects are never produced in it. The Ganges basin is the most populated river basin in the world and the River Ganges supports the maximum number of people in the world. Thank you website. We use our own and third party cookies to improve your experience and our services; and to analyze your use of our website. 59. The people who live around the river depends their life on the presence of River Ganges. All Rights Reserved. Currently this river is the victim of severe pollution. The Ganges river basin has the highest population of any river basin in the world. In the 4th century BCE, the gangetic plain was often featured the canals and dams. At least 10 species, including the Ganges river dolphin, found in the Ganges for centuries, are on the verge of extinction. This is more than twice the annual discharge of the much longer River Indus. Scientific research has shown that there are bacteria in the Ganges water that do not allow the rotting germs to thrive, so the water does not spoil for long. Bali prepared to carry out a yajna (ritual). The general direction of the river’s flow is from northwest to southeast. It is the virus present in the Ganges water that kills the harmful Bacteria. 02. The Ganges is a river that flows through the countries of India and Bangladesh in Asia. He came from the family of renowned blacksmiths. 50 Interesting Facts about Ganges “Most Sacred River of India”, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), 100 Fascinating Facts About Google You Probably Don’t Know, 30 Psychology Facts About Love That Will Make Your Heart Smile, Top 10 Famous Freedom Fighters of India “Pride of India”, Top 10 Greatest Magicians in the World “Nothing is Impossible”, Top 10 Popular Hindi News Channels in India, 75 Mind-Blowing Facts about Psychology You Should Know, 10 Cruel Facts about dictator of North Korea Kim Jong Un, 20 Amazing Facts about Tortoise | Listotop.com. 41. The Ganges River begins in the Himalayas' Gangotri Glacier and by the time it reaches its mouth it is the world's third largest river by discharge. Today, waters from the Ganges and her tributaries irrigate the fields of the millions of acres of agricultural crops which are grown along her banks. The new deposits of the delta, known in Hindi and Urdu as the khadar, naturally occur in the vicinity of the present channels. When the Indian government realized the gravity of the issue in the 1970s, stretches of over six hundred kilometers along the Ganga were already found to be effectively ecologically dead zones. Its drainage area is spread over 471,502 sq km. In Indian Hinduism, if someone is given Ganga water at the time of death, then the person who dies dies receives heaven. 53. The region, called the Sundarbans, is protected by India and Bangladesh for conservation purposes. My Experience With Automatic Litter Boxes. Author of. The Ganges River travels through two countries - India and Bangladesh. In terms of discharge, the Ganges is the 17th largest river in the world with an average annual discharge of around 16,650 m 3 /s (588,000 cu ft/s). https://www.britannica.com/place/Ganges-River, MapsofIndia.com - Rivers in India - Ganges River, Ganges River - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Ganges River - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. 23. In turn, these small fishes are consumed by larger fish species and thus the entire food chain involved is effected. Updates? In the scriptures, it has been praised as Patipavani, the river that washed away the sins of the people and its importance has been told. Each of these comprise about 50%, 23% and 14% of the total fish species in the drainage respectively. 17. Due to the swamps and lakes in the coastal areas of the Ganges, there are abundance crops of legume, chilli, mustard, sesame, sugarcane and jute. 11. Capricorn or crocodile is a symbol that tells us that we must protect every living creature in the water, because every living creature in the water is important for the ecosystem and in its absence the ecosystem will deteriorate. According to the discharge, River Ganges is the 3rd largest river. Share the post "10 Facts about River Ganges". The Ganges River begins in the Himalayas' Gangotri Glacier and by the time it reaches its mouth it is the world's third largest river by discharge. Scientific tests have shown that bathing with Ganges water and drinking Ganges water destroy germs of Cholera Plague, Malaria and Decay diseases. The primary problem in River Ganges is pollution. The Ganges has played a tremendous role in the Indian civilization for more than two millennia supporting its population through its water and fertile plains, among other things. As the combined waters of the Ganges, the Brahmaputra river and other minor river systems empties into the Bay of Bengal, they form the Ganges Delta, or the Sundarban Delta, which is the largest delta in the world with an area of about 59,000 sq km (23,000 sq mi). The 1600 km Ganges River waterway between Allahabad and Haldia has been declared a national waterway. It is composed of repeated alternations of clays, sands, and marls, with recurring layers of peat, lignite, and beds of what were once forests. Norse Gods and Goddesses: Facts About Odin, 13 Easy DIY Halloween Decorations – Ideas and Inspiration, 10 Creative DIY Star Wars Christmas Holiday Crafts, Christmas in Germany: Facts About German Christmas Traditions, TT Rockstars Tips: How to Get Better at Times Tables Rock Stars. The Goddess Ganga is often depicted in Indian culture with four hands and mounted on her her vahana (vehicle), the Makara, an animal with the head of a crocodile and tail of a dolphin.

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