There are about 43 species of dolphins that can be found in the world. By Geoffrey Migiro on November 6 2018 in World Facts. From the orca to the tiny vaquita, learn more about these creatures. Read more: Ganges river dolphin, also called susu is one of the dolphin species that live in the freshwater with white to yellowish color. Both of them actually belong to different species. However, both are quietly different. Others feed through a method known corralling whereby they chase fish to the shallow part of the sea where they can catch them quickly. Support WDC by shopping for yourself or a friend. Iniidae, also referred to as boto or Amazon River dolphin, thrive in the freshwater habitats of the Orinoco Basin and Amazon River. Common dolphin has white bellies and patterns on its sides, while Bottlenose dolphin has none. Dolphins are popularly noted for their grace, intelligence, playfulness, and friendliness to humans. The length of about 1,5 meters or 4,9 feet. With the mention of Dolphins people instantly picture the quintessential Bottlenose dolphin, the stars of many marine shows and movies. The appearance of the Rough-toothed dolphin is different because this species has no forehead. The common dolphin is generally used to call the long-beaked and the short-beaked. The males are larger than females. Iniidae has four extinct genera. The male Iniidae have a stronger shade of pink than the females, while the juvenile is grey. This species is similar to bottlenose dolphin, however brighter and longer with slender beaks and dorsal fin. The male oceanic dolphins are bigger than the females. They are deserve our attention and worth knowing more. Most people consider that Bottlenose dolphin and Common dolphins are the same. Many marine plants and marine animals thrive in the Great Barrier Reef. Adopt a whale and help us protect these amazing creatures. The South Asian river dolphin is split into two subspecies, the Ganges River and Indus River dolphins. A world where every whale and dolphin is safe and free. Two species have whale and dolphin in their name; the northern right whale dolphin and the southern right whale dolphin – no wonder both the public and scientists get confused! Other dolphins, like the right whale dolphin, are distributed globally. Names and nick names can certainly be confusing; there are eight dolphin names that feature the word ‘whale’, including pilot whales, false killer whales and melon-headed whales. They usually hold their prey in their jaws and swallow them. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com. Pontoporiidae is inconspicuous and can only be seen when the estuary conditions are calm. They continuously jump out of the water for breathing. Another name of Risso’s dolphin is grampus. They can also consume shrimps, squid, and octopus. In New Zealand, Hector's dolphin has a sub-species known as Māui dolphin. Eels are a group of snake-like fishes with a slender …, Tabby cats are not the breed of cats, but relative …, The Different Types of Dolphins – Fact, and Information, Ganges river dolphin (Platanista gangetica), Commerson’s dolphin (Cephalorhynchus commersonii), Rough-toothed dolphin (Steno bredanensis), Different Types of Eels That May You Don’t Know. Due to their super hearing abilities, which functions both in water and air, these mammals can survive even when blind. The most widely recognized species are the common and bottlenose dolphins (Delphinus delphis and Tursiops truncatus, respectively).The bottlenose, characterized by a “built-in smile” formed by the curvature of its mouth, has become a familiar performer in oceanariums. 20+ Types of Deer in The World – The Description, Most Beautiful Birds with Long Tails (With Photos). These dolphins can live for about 20 years and have a maximum weight of about 110 pounds. River pollution, dams, and vessel traffic is an adverse factor for the existence of freshwater dolphins. Oceanic dolphins vary in size from 110 pounds and 5.6 feet long (Maui’s dolphin) to 10 tons and 31 feet . Whales and dolphins hold some incredible records. This dolphin reaches 2 meters or 6, 6 feet in length. Their distribution ranges from Peninsula Valdes in Argentina to the Tropic of Capricorn in Brazil. Amazing facts about whales and dolphins. This mammal lives on several dams of rivers. Part of people might never consider that a pilot whale and a killer whale are a group of dolphin, however, Both of them are actually the family of dolphins. This type of dolphin is known as an active and inquisitive animal in which the skin is dark gray on the back and white bellies to the throat with a grayish pattern on the sides. Living in the Amazon river. They are diverse and widely distributed aquatic mammals that are made up of four extant families including Pontoporiidae, Iniidae, Platanistidae, and Delphinidae. Please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker. Currently there are 49 dolphin and porpoise species which are grouped into six families: the oceanic dolphin family is by far the largest with 38 members; the porpoise family has seven members; and there are four river dolphin families, each containing just one species. Types of dolphin. Together with Monodontidae (narwhal and beluga whale) and Porpoises (phocoenidae), oceanic dolphins belong to the Delphinoidea superfamily. People recognize that this type of dolphin has higher intelligence than others. killer whale generally lives in small long pods. The number of spotted pattern on this dolphin depends on the number of age. The Amazon River dolphin is common in South America and the only existing genus of Iniidae. Some Delphinidae strike fish with their flukes. This marine mammal is the darkest grey which has no beak. This includes marine dolphins that live in the sea as well as river dolphins. These dolphins feed on catfish or carp and shrimp. All About Tabby Cats: Breed or Color Pattern? Put in appearance frequently on the sea which gives its name. You can join our team and help us save whales and dolphins. Dolphins Species. The male oceanic dolphins are bigger than the females. Bottlenose dolphins tend to drive their prey to the beach and feed on them, a practice known as strand feeding. Dolphins, together with other cetaceans, are members of the group Cetartiodactyla. The bottlenose dolphin is also called the Atlantic bottlenose dolphin is a popular species of dolphin which looks like a smile on its face and is also known as friendly species. The South Asian river dolphins are endangered freshwater species that reside in parts of South Asia. Even though called spotted dolphin, but the spots patterns only appear in the mature while the young has no. Their teeth are visible even if their mouth is closed. They are some of the most intelligent creatures besides humans. Find out more: It has also long breaks and varying patterns of shades. These marine animals inhabit the oceans, while several of them survive in the rivers well.
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